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Al-Bahir (ISSN: 2312-5721 E-ISSN: 2313-0083) was founded in 2014, and it is a free quarterly refereed scientific journal issued by Holy Al-Abbas Shrine (Al-ʿatabaẗ al-ʿabbāsiyyaẗ al-muqaddasaẗ). The first issue was in 2015, in two languages, Arabic and English. In 2022, the University of Alkafeel became a co-publisher alongside the Holy Al-Abbas Shrine, and the journal transitioned to publishing articles exclusively in English. Since Al-Bahir journal focuses on research and studies in engineering and pure sciences , and their applications, provided that its papers adhere to the principles of scientific research. This includes following established methods for writing scientific material and the steps necessary for conducting research, as well as subjecting this research to review by qualified reviewers with a solid scientific background in their respective fields. The journal complies with the standards of refereed scientific journals as recognized by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research in the Republic of Iraq.

See the Aims and Scope for a complete coverage of the journal.

Current Issue: Volume 9, Issue 2 (2026)

Original Studies

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A Transformer-Based Approach with Data Augmentation for Multilabel Emotional Context Detection
Mohsin Hasan Hussein, Marem H. Abdulabas, Azha Talal Mohammed Ali, and Homam Aziz Ghazi

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Comparative Experimental Study of PCM and Zeolite-Based Passive Cooling for Enhancing Second Generation Solar Panel Performance in Hot-Arid Climates
Mohammed Dakhil Abbas, Tawfeeq K. Al-Hamdi, Mohammed Ali Abdulrehman, Shah Rizal Kasim, Ahmed Subhi Abbas, Ali M. Flayyih, and Tawfeeq W. Mohammed

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Molecular Characterization of Coprinopsis sp. Based on ITS rDNA Analysis and Evaluation of Its Antibacterial Activity
Maysaa Taqi Al-Khazali, Kawkab Abdullah Alsaadi, Zahraa Raheem Murshidy, Dhuha Ali Hussein, and Sura Abd Ali kadhim Mohammed

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Improving Security Policy Validation in Distributed Systems Using Attack Graph Simulations
Zaid J. Al-Araji, Balqees Talal Hasan, Fahad Ahmed Shaban, Ali Khairi Al-Toohafi, Hussein M. Farhood, Alaa Al-Dabbagh, and Omar Nazar Hamdoon